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1 eat\ one's\ dinner
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2 eat
1 ( consume) [person, animal] manger [cake, food, snack] ; prendre [meal] ; I don't eat meat je ne mange pas de viande ; to eat (one's) breakfast prendre le petit déjeuner ; to eat (one's) lunch déjeuner ; to eat one's dinner dîner ; I ate lunch in town j'ai déjeuné en ville ; to eat sth for lunch/dinner manger qch pour le déjeuner/dîner ; to eat oneself sick ○ s'empiffrer ○, se donner une indigestion (on de) ; it's not fit to eat ( poisonous) ce n'est pas comestible ; ( inedible) c'est immangeable ; it looks too good to eat c'est si beau qu'on n'ose pas en manger ; she looks good enough to eat! elle est belle à croquer ○ ! ; to eat one's way through a whole cake engloutir un gâteau entier ; to eat sb/sth alive [person, piranha, mosquitoes] dévorer qn/qch ; [seductress] she'll eat you alive ○ ! elle te mangera tout cru ○ ! ; don't be afraid, I won't eat you! n'aie pas peur, je ne vais pas te manger ; to eat one's words fig ravaler ses paroles ;3 ○ ( worry) chiffonner ○ ; what's eating you? qu'est-ce qui te chiffonne ○ ?1 ( take food) manger ; to eat from ou out of manger dans [plate, bowl] ; I'll soon have him eating out of my hand fig bientôt j'en ferai ce que je voudrai! ;2 ( have a meal) manger ; I never eat in the canteen je ne mange jamais à la cantine ; we eat at six nous dînons à 18 heures.eat your heart out! souffre en silence! ; to eat sb out of house and home manger la laine sur le dos de qn ○.■ eat away:▶ eat [sth] away, eat away [sth] [water, wind] ronger, éroder [cliff, stone] ; [acid, rust, termites] ronger ;▶ eat away at [sth] lit [acid, disease, rust, woodworm] ronger ; fig [bills, fees] manger [profits, savings].■ eat into:▶ eat into [sth]■ eat out aller au restaurant.■ eat up:▶ eat up finir de manger ; eat up! finis ce que tu as dans ton assiette! ;▶ eat [sth] up, eat up [sth]1 ( finish) finir [meal, vegetables] ;4 fig to be eaten up with [person] être dévoré de [curiosity, desire, envy] ; être dévoré par [guilt] ; être rongé par [worry]. -
3 dinner
nounEssen, das; (at midday also) Mittagessen, das; (in the evening also) Abendessen, das; (formal event) Diner, dashave or eat [one's] dinner — zu Mittag/Abend essen
go out to dinner — [abends] essen gehen
be having or eating [one's] dinner — gerade beim Essen sein
have people to or for dinner — Gäste zum Essen haben
* * *['dinə]1) (the main meal of the day eaten usually in the evening: Is it time for dinner yet?) die Hauptmahlzeit2) (a formal party in the evening, when such a meal is eaten: They asked me to dinner; He was the guest of honour at the dinner; ( also adjective) a dinner party.) das Festessen•- academic.ru/115875/dinner-jacket">dinner-jacket* * *din·ner[ˈdɪnəʳ, AM -ɚ]nwe've been invited to \dinner at John and Mary's wir sind bei John und Mary zum Essen eingeladen\dinner's ready! das Essen ist fertig!to finish \dinner zu Ende essento go out for \dinner essen gehento have \dinner zu Abend/Mittag essento have sb over for \dinner jdn zum Essen habento make \dinner das Essen zubereitenfor \dinner zum Essento hold a \dinner [for sb] [für jdn] ein [offizielles] Essen geben3.▶ hot \dinner:I've written more books than you've had hot \dinners! ich habe schon mehr Bücher geschrieben, als du Briefe* * *['dɪnə(r)]n(= evening meal) (Haupt)mahlzeit f, Abendessen nt; (formal) (Abend)essen nt; (= lunch) Mittagessen nt; (for cat, dog) Fressen ntto be at dinner — beim Essen sein, (gerade) essen
to be eating or having one's dinner — zu Abend/Mittag essen; (dog, cat) (gerade) fressen
to finish one's dinner —
what time do you finish dinner? — wann bist du mit dem Essen fertig?
to go out to dinner (in restaurant) — auswärts or außer Haus essen (gehen); (at friends')
* * *dinner [ˈdınə(r)] s1. Dinner n, (Mittag-, Abend)Essen n (Hauptmahlzeit):after dinner nach dem Essen, nach Tisch;at dinner bei Tisch;what are we having for dinner? was gibt es zum Essen?;2. Diner n, Dinner n, Festessen n:at a dinner auf oder bei einem Diner* * *nounEssen, das; (at midday also) Mittagessen, das; (in the evening also) Abendessen, das; (formal event) Diner, dashave or eat [one's] dinner — zu Mittag/Abend essen
go out to dinner — [abends] essen gehen
be having or eating [one's] dinner — gerade beim Essen sein
have people to or for dinner — Gäste zum Essen haben
* * *n.Abendessen n.Mahl -e n. -
4 eat
[iːt] 1.to eat (one's) lunch — fare pranzo, pranzare
to eat (one's) dinner — fare cena, cenare
to eat oneself sick — colloq. rimpinzarsi fino alla nausea (on di)
2) colloq. (worry) rodere, preoccupare2.to eat from o out of mangiare in [plate, bowl]; we eat at six ceniamo alle sei; I'll soon have him eating out of my hand — fig. presto lo avrò in pugno
- eat away- eat into- eat out- eat up••to eat sb. out of house and home — svuotare la dispensa a qcn
* * *[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) mangiare- eatable2. noun((in plural) food: Cover all eatables to keep mice away.) vivande, viveri- eat into- eat one's words* * *[iːt] 1.to eat (one's) lunch — fare pranzo, pranzare
to eat (one's) dinner — fare cena, cenare
to eat oneself sick — colloq. rimpinzarsi fino alla nausea (on di)
2) colloq. (worry) rodere, preoccupare2.to eat from o out of mangiare in [plate, bowl]; we eat at six ceniamo alle sei; I'll soon have him eating out of my hand — fig. presto lo avrò in pugno
- eat away- eat into- eat out- eat up••to eat sb. out of house and home — svuotare la dispensa a qcn
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5 eat
1. I1) I want smth. to eat я бы хотел чего-нибудь поесть; I am too ill to eat я так плохо себя чувствую, что не могу есть; I don't feel well, it must he something I ate мне нехорошо, должно быть я съел что-то не то2) be good to eat быть съедобным; are these mushrooms good to eat? эти грибы можно есть?2. II1) eat in some manner eat greedily /ravenously/ (hungrily, hurriedly, quickly, slowly, nicely, etc.) есть жадно и т.д.; he likes to eat heavily он любит плотно поесть; eat well а) хорошо есть, иметь хороший аппетит; б) хорошо питаться; eat at some place eat in питаться (обедать, ужинать и т.п.) дома; eat out обедать (ужинать и т.п.) вне дома (а гостях, в ресторане и т. те.); she usually eats out она, как правило, не питается /не обедает, не ужинает и т.п./ дома; shall we eat out tonight? не пойти ли нам поужинать /не поужинать ли нам/ сегодня вечером в ресторане /где-нибудь/2) || eat well coll. иметь приятный вкус; potatoes eat better hot than cold горячий картофель вкуснее, чем холодный3. IIIeat smth.1) eat bread (meat, dessert, etc.) есть хлеб и т.д., eat one's dinner обедать; eat a good /hearty/ break fast хорошо /плотно/ позавтракать2) eat metal (skin, nails, etc.) разъедать металл и т.д.; eat wood точить дерево; this thought has been eating my heart эта мысль гложет меня; what is eating you? что тебя мучает?4. VIeat smth. in some state eat meat (potatoes, etc.) hot (cold, etc.) есть мясо и т.д. горячим и т.д.; eat one's dinner warm съесть обед, пока он не остыл; eat apples raw есть яблоки в сыром виде5. XIbe eaten in some state it is eaten cooked (raw, hot, warm, cold, icy, boiled, fried, etc.) это едят вареным /в вареном виде/ и т.д., be eaten in some manner olives are eaten from the fingers маслины едят руками6. XVI1) eat in/at/ some place eat at a restaurant (in the dining-room,etc.) (по)есть в ресторане и т.д.; eat at home питаться дома; eat to some state eat to fullness /to repletion/ есть досыта; eat to one's heart's content есть вволю, есть в свое удовольствие; eat to excess переедать; eat from smth. the bird eats from my hand птичка ест /клюет/ у меня из рук с руки/; eat with smb. eat with the family питаться в семье, питаться вместе с хозяевами (о жильце); eat at some time eat between meals есть между завтраком и обедом и т.д.2) eat into smth. into metals (into iron, into the skin, etc.) разъедать металл и т.д.; the bugs eat into the wood жучки точат дерево; eat into one's fortune (into one's savings, into one's money, etc.) проматывать свое состояние и т.д., these frequent visits to the theatre are eating into my pocket эти частые походы в театр опустошают мой карман /кошелек/, бьют меня по карману; he has been able to keep appearances by eating into his capital ему удается соблюсти видимость благополучия только благодаря тому, что он расходует основной капитал7. XIX1eat like smth. eat like a pig /а hog/ вести себя за столом как свинья; eat like a wolf жрать как зверь8. XXI1eat smth. for /at/ a meal eat smth. for breakfast (for lunch, etc.) есть /съедать/ что-л. на завтрак и т.д.; eat six eggs at a sitting съесть шесть яиц за один присест; eat smith. with smth. eat smth. with a teaspoon (with a fork, with a knife, etc.) есть что-л. ложечкой и т.д.; eat smth. with salt (with sugar, with mustard, with sauce, etc.) есть что-л. с солью и т.д. -
6 eat
[i:t] v (ate; eaten)1. есть, поедать: питатьсяto eat one's dinner - обедать, пообедать
where shall we eat? - куда мы пойдём поесть?, где будем обедать /завтракать, ужинать/?
the child does not eat well - ребёнок плохо ест /потерял аппетит/; б) плотно поесть; хорошо питаться
to eat at a restaurant [at the same table] - обедать /ужинать/ в ресторане [за одним столом]
olives are eat en with the fingers - маслины берут за столом /едят/ руками
to eat with a fork [a spoon] - есть вилкой [ложкой]
to eat to repletion [to fullness] - наесться досыта
to eat to excess - переедать; объедаться
to eat with relish - есть с удовольствием, смаковать еду
2. иметь вкусto eat short - рассыпаться /таять/ во рту ( о печенье)
3. 1) разъедать, разрушать (тж. eat away, eat up)to be eat en away with rust - проржаветь, быть съеденным ржавчиной
2) разъедать (о кислоте и т. п.)4. (into) растрачиватьthese two sicknesses have eaten deeply into his savings - эти две болезни пробили большую брешь в его сбережениях
5. тревожить, мучитьwhat's eating you? - что с вами?, что вас тревожит?; ≅ какая муха вас укусила?
♢
to eat dirt /dog, humble pie, амер. crow/ - а) проглотить обиду; покориться, смириться; сносить оскорбления; б) прийти с повинной; унижатьсяto eat for the Bar, to eat one's dinners /terms/ - готовиться к адвокатуре, учиться на юридическом факультете
to eat one's head off - объедаться, обжираться
to eat one's heart out - страдать молча, терзаться, мучиться
to eat out of smb.'s hand - полностью подчиняться кому-л.; быть совсем ручным
to eat smb. out - сл. есть поедом, поносить, разносить
to eat smb. out of house and home - объедать кого-л.
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7 eat
eat [i:t]• what's eating you? (inf) qu'est-ce qui ne va pas ?3. plural noun[sea] éroder ; [acid, mice] ronger[acid, rust, pest] ronger ; [rot, damp] attaquer► eat in• to eat in or take away? sur place ou à emporter ?[acid] ronger• it's really eaten into our savings ça a fait un trou dans nos économies► eat out intransitive verb aller au restaurant► eat up• eat up! mangez !( = finish off) finir[+ resources, profits] absorber ; [+ savings] engloutir* * *[iːt] 1.to eat (one's) lunch/dinner — déjeuner/dîner
to eat somebody/something alive — [mosquitoes] dévorer quelqu'un/quelque chose
2.to eat one's words — fig ravaler ses paroles
to eat from ou out of — manger dans
I'll have him eating out of my hand — fig j'en ferai ce que je voudrai
Phrasal Verbs:- eat away- eat into- eat out- eat up -
8 eat
(a) manger;∎ to eat (one's) breakfast/lunch/dinner prendre son petit déjeuner/déjeuner/dîner;∎ to eat one's fill manger tout son soûl ou content;∎ I don't eat meat je ne mange pas de viande;∎ there's nothing to eat il n'y a rien à manger;∎ would you like something to eat? voulez-vous manger quelque chose?;∎ to eat one's way through a whole cake manger un gâteau en entier;∎ it looks good enough to eat! on en mangerait!;∎ he/she looks good enough to eat il est beau/elle est belle à croquer;∎ go on, she's not going to eat you va, elle ne va pas te manger;∎ I'll eat my hat if he gets elected s'il est élu, je veux bien être pendu;∎ he eats people like you for breakfast il ne fait qu'une bouchée des gens comme toi;∎ to eat one's words ravaler ses mots;∎ they ate us out of house and home ils ont dévalisé notre frigo;∎ she ate her way through six packets of biscuits elle a réussi à engloutir six paquets de biscuits;(b) (of machine → credit card, ticket) avaler∎ what's eating you? qu'est-ce que tu as?□(a) (consume food) manger;∎ to eat like a horse manger comme un ogre;∎ to eat like a bird avoir un appétit d'oiseau, manger trois fois rien;∎ to eat for two (pregnant woman) manger pour deux;∎ to eat, drink and be merry faire la fête, s'amuser;∎ he eats out of my hand (bird) il vient manger dans ma main; figurative (person) il fait tout ce que je veux;∎ treat them right and you'll have them eating out of your hand traite-les bien et ils te mangeront dans la main(b) (have meal) dîner;∎ we eat at seven nous dînons à sept heures;∎ to eat well bien manger;∎ let's eat! on mange?familiar bouffe f;∎ plenty of eats plein à bouffer;∎ let's get some eats allons chercher de la bouffe➲ eat away(person) mangermanger chez soi ou à la maison➲ eat outsortir déjeuner ou dîner, aller au restaurant∎ to eat one's heart out se morfondre;∎ eat your heart out! dommage pour toi!➲ eat upmanger;∎ eat up! (there's lots more) vas-y, mange!∎ to eat up the miles dévorer ou avaler les kilomètres;∎ familiar this stove eats up the coal cette poêle mange beaucoup de charbon;∎ the telephone is really eating up my money le téléphone avale mes pièces à toute vitesse;∎ to be eaten up with sth (jealousy, hate, ambition) être rongé ou dévoré par qch -
9 eat
1. transitive verb,1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressenwhat's eating you? — (coll.) was hast du denn?
eat one's words — seine Worte zurücknehmen
2) (destroy, consume, make hole in) fressen2. intransitive verb,eat its way into/through something — sich in etwas (Akk.) hineinfressen/durch etwas hindurchfressen
ate, eaten1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressen2) (make a way by gnawing or corrosion)eat into — sich hineinfressen in (+ Akk.)
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/23222/eat_out">eat out- eat up* * *[i:t] 1. past tense - ate; verb(to (chew and) swallow; to take food: They are forbidden to eat meat; They ate up all the cakes; We must eat to live.) essen- eatable2. noun- eat into- eat one's words* * *<ate, eaten>[i:t]I. vt1. (consume)have you \eaten? hast du [schon] gegessen?don't be afraid of the boss, he won't \eat you hab keine Angst vor dem Chef, er wird dich schon nicht [auf]fressen famto \eat one's fill sich akk satt essento \eat lunch/supper zu Mittag/Abend essento \eat a meal etwas essen, eine Mahlzeit einnehmen geh3.our boss \eats people like you for breakfast unser Boss ist Leuten wie dir haushoch überlegen▶ [I'm so hungry] I could \eat a horse ( esp hum fam) [ich bin so hungrig,] ich könnte ein ganzes Pferd verdrücken fam▶ to \eat one's words seine Worte zurücknehmen* * *[iːt] vb: pret ate, ptp eaten1. vt(person) essen, fressen (pej inf); (animal) fressento eat one's lunch/dinner — zu Mittag/Abend essen
he ate his way through... — er aß sich durch...
he's eating us out of house and home (inf) — der isst or frisst uns noch arm or die Haare vom Kopf (inf)
to eat one's words — (alles,) was man gesagt hat, zurücknehmen
See:→ alive2. viessen, fressen (pej inf); (animal) fressen3. n (inf)plFressalien pl (inf)* * *eat [iːt]A s pl umg Fressalien pl:there were plenty of eats es gab reichlich zu futternB v/t prät ate [et; besonders US eıt], pperf eaten [ˈiːtn]1. essen (Mensch), fressen (Tier): some people get a nettle rash from eating fish nach dem Genuss von Fisch, auf Fisch;I couldn’t eat another thing ich bring keinen Bissen mehr hinunter;eat o.s. sick ona) sich Schokolade etc überessen,b) so viel Schokolade etc essen, dass einem schlecht wird;eat one’s words alles(, was man gesagt hat,) zurücknehmen;eat sb out of house and home umg jemandem die Haare vom Kopf fressen, jemanden arm essen;don’t eat me umg friss mich nur nicht (gleich) auf!;what’s eating him? umg was (für eine Laus) ist ihm über die Leber gelaufen?, was hat er denn?; → boot1 A 1, cake A 1, crow1 1, dirt Bes Redew, dog Bes Redew, hat Bes Redew, heart Bes Redew, humble A a, salt1 A 1eaten by acid von Säure zerfressen;eaten by worms wurmstichiginto in akk)5. vulgC v/ieat like a bird bes US wie ein Spatz essen;eat well gut essen, einen guten Appetit haben;eat out of sb’s hand bes fig jemandem aus der Hand fressen2. fressen, nagen (beide auch fig):a) sich (hin)einfressen in (akk),b) fig seine Reserven etc angreifen, ein Loch reißen in (akk);eat through sth sich durch etwas hindurchfressen3. sich gut etc essen (lassen)* * *1. transitive verb,1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fressenhe won't eat you! — (fig.) er wird dich schon nicht fressen (ugs.)
what's eating you? — (coll.) was hast du denn?
2) (destroy, consume, make hole in) fressen2. intransitive verb,eat its way into/through something — sich in etwas (Akk.) hineinfressen/durch etwas hindurchfressen
ate, eaten1) [Person:] essen; [Tier:] fresseneat into — sich hineinfressen in (+ Akk.)
Phrasal Verbs:- eat out- eat up* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: ate, eaten)= essen v.(§ p.,pp.: aß, gegessen)fressen v.(§ p.,pp.: fraß, gefressen)verzehren v. -
10 eat
i:t гл.;
прош. вр. - ate, прич. прош. вр. - eaten
1) есть;
поглощать, поедать to eat heartily, voraciously ≈ есть с аппетитом eat crisp Syn: consume, devour, dine, gobble, gorge, sup, wolf
2) разъедать, разрушать, въедаться( into)
3) разг. с аплодисментами, с шумом принимать что-л. The Sunday Times would absolutely eat this chap. ≈ В Sunday Times этого парня приняли 'на ура'. ∙ eat away eat away at eat in eat into eat out eat off eat through eat up to eat out of smb.'s hand ≈ безоговорочно подчиняться кому-л.;
становиться совсем ручным to eat smb. out of house and home ≈ объедать кого-л., разорять кого-л. I'll eat my boots/hat/head ≈ даю голову на отсечение what's eating you? ≈ какая муха тебя укусила? to eat one's heart out ≈ страдать молча to eat the ginger ≈ брать все лучшее, снимать пенки, сливки to eat one's words ≈ брать назад свои слова есть, поедать;
питаться - to * one's dinner обедать, пообедать - where shall we *? куда мы пойдем поесть?, где будем обедать /завтракать, ужинать/? - to * well иметь хороший аппетит;
плотно поесть;
хорошо питаться - the child does not * well ребенок плохо ест /потерял аппетит/ - to * at a restaurant обедать /ужинать/ в ресторане - to * freely of various fruit есть вволю разные фрукты - olives are *en with the fingers маслины берут за столом /едят/ руками - to * with a work есть вилкой - to * to repletion наесться досыта - to * to one's heart content наесться до отвала - to * to excess переедать;
объедаться - to * with relish есть с удовольствием, смаковать еду иметь вкус - it *s well это вкусно - to * short рассыпаться /таять/ во рту (о печенье) - potatoes * better hot than cold горячая картошка вкуснее холодной разъедать, разрушать (тж. * away, * up) - the river had eaten (away) its bank вода размыла берега - *en by canker с червоточиной - to be *en away with rust проржаветь, быть съеденным ржавчиной - the flame ate up the forest огонь пожирал лес разъедать (о кислоте и т. п.) - the acid has eaten holes in my suit я прожег себе костюм кислотой (into) растрачивать - these two sicknesses have *en deeply into his savings эти две болезни пробили большую брешь в его сбережениях тревожить, мучить - what's *ing you? что с вами?, что вас тревожит?;
какая муха вас укусила > to * dirt /dog, humble pie, амер. crow/ проглотить обиду;
покориться, смириться;
сносить оскорбления;
прийти с повинной;
унижаться > to * for the Bar, to * one's dinners /terms/ готовиться к адвокатуре, учиться на юридическом факультете > to * one's head off объедаться, обжираться > to * one's heart out страдать молча, терзаться, мучиться > to * one's words брать назад свои слова > to * out of smb.'s hand полностью подчиняться кому-л.;
быть совсем ручным > to * smb. out (сленг) есть поедом, поносить, разносить > to * smb. out of house and home объедать кого-л. eat (ate;
eaten) есть;
поедать, поглощать;
to eat crisp хрустеть, есть с хрустом ~ (ate;
eaten) разъедать, разрушать ~ away съедать, пожирать to ~ away at one's nerves действовать на нервы, изводить eat (ate;
eaten) есть;
поедать, поглощать;
to eat crisp хрустеть, есть с хрустом to ~ dirt (или humble pie, амер. crow) смириться, проглотить обиду, покориться to ~ dirt (или humble pie, амер. crow) унижаться;
униженно извиняться to ~ one's terms (или dinners), to ~ for the bar учиться на юридическом факультете;
готовиться к адвокатуре ~ in въедаться (о хим. веществах и т. п.) ~ in питаться дома ~ in столоваться по месту работы ~ into = eat in ~ into = eat in ~ into растрачивать (состояние) ~ off отъедать( о кислоте и т. п.) to ~ one's heart out страдать молча;
to eat the ginger амер. sl. брать все лучшее, снимать пенки, сливки to ~ one's terms (или dinners), to ~ for the bar учиться на юридическом факультете;
готовиться к адвокатуре to ~ one's words брать назад свои слова to ~ out of (smb.'s) hand безоговорочно подчиняться (кому-л.) ;
становиться совсем ручным to ~ (smb.) out of house and home объедать (кого-л.), разорять (кого-л.) ;
I'll eat my boots (или hat, head) даю голову на отсечение;
what's eating you? какая муха тебя укусила? to ~ one's heart out страдать молча;
to eat the ginger амер. sl. брать все лучшее, снимать пенки, сливки ~ up быстро покрывать( какое-л.) расстояние ~ up пожирать;
поглощать;
eaten up with pride снедаемый гордостью up: it is all ~ with him с ним все покончено;
the house burned up дом сгорел дотла;
to eat up съесть;
to save up скопить to ~ well иметь приятный вкус to ~ well иметь хороший аппетит ~ up пожирать;
поглощать;
eaten up with pride снедаемый гордостью to ~ (smb.) out of house and home объедать (кого-л.), разорять (кого-л.) ;
I'll eat my boots (или hat, head) даю голову на отсечение;
what's eating you? какая муха тебя укусила? to ~ (smb.) out of house and home объедать (кого-л.), разорять (кого-л.) ;
I'll eat my boots (или hat, head) даю голову на отсечение;
what's eating you? какая муха тебя укусила? -
11 eat
{i:t}
1. ям, храня се
something to EAT нещо за ядене
to EAT oneself sick преяждам, разболявам се от преяждане
to EAT one's way through прояждам (за мравки, червеи и пр.)
2. (с adv и а) яде се
this meat EATs well това месо е вкусно/приятно за ядене
the pie EATs short сладкишът се топи в устата
her bisquits EAT crisp бисквитите и хрупкат, като ги ядеш
3. разяждам, прояждам (за киселина)
to EAT one's heart out тормозя се, измъчвам се
to EAT out of someone's hand правя всичко, което някой иска от мене, подчинявам се на/слушам някого безпрекословно
to EAT one's words принуден съм да си взема думите назад, ям си думите, не произнасям ясно
to EAT someone out of hearth/house and home прен. изяждам и ушите на някого
to EAT one's terms/dinners разг. следвам право
to EAT dirt/humblepie/the leek/ам. crow/dog унижавам се, преглъщам обида, принуден съм да искам извинение
I'll EAT my boots/hat/head if да не съм човек, ако
something is EATing him разг. нещо го мъчи/тормози
eat away ям непрекъснато, лапам, нагъвам, гълтам, разяждам, подривам (скали, бряг и пр.), изяждам, изгризвам, прогризвам, разяждам (за киселина)
eat into разяждам (за киселина), прояждам (за червей), разпилявам част от, накърнявам (състояние и пр.)
eat off to EAT one's head off изяждам повече, отколкото изработвам, повече ям, отколкото работя (за кон)
to EAT off a field опасвам поле (за овце и пр.), пускам (овце и пр.) да пасат на полето
eat up изяждам (и прен.), прен. унищожавам (с критика и пр.)
to EAT up the miles поглъщам километрите (за кола и пр.), изразходвам, изчерпвам (средства и пр.), изразходвам безполезно, пилея, разпилявам
3. pass ям се, изяждам се (with от)
pass разяден съм, подкопан съм
схванат съм, скован съм (от болеcт)* * *{i:t} v (ate {e(i)t}; eaten {'i:tn}) 1. ям; храня се; somethi* * *храня; ям; прояждам; изяждам;* * *1. (с adv и а) яде се 2. eat away ям непрекъснато, лапам, нагъвам, гълтам, разяждам, подривам (скали, бряг и пр.), изяждам, изгризвам, прогризвам, разяждам (за киселина) 3. eat into разяждам (за киселина), прояждам (за червей), разпилявам част от, накърнявам (състояние и пр.) 4. eat off to eat one's head off изяждам повече, отколкото изработвам, повече ям, отколкото работя (за кон) 5. eat up изяждам (и прен.), прен. унищожавам (с критика и пр.) 6. her bisquits eat crisp бисквитите и хрупкат, като ги ядеш 7. i'll eat my boots/hat/head if да не съм човек, ако 8. pass разяден съм, подкопан съм 9. pass ям се, изяждам се (with от) 10. something is eating him разг. нещо го мъчи/тормози 11. something to eat нещо за ядене 12. the pie eats short сладкишът се топи в устата 13. this meat eats well това месо е вкусно/приятно за ядене 14. to eat dirt/humblepie/the leek/ам. crow/dog унижавам се, преглъщам обида, принуден съм да искам извинение 15. to eat off a field опасвам поле (за овце и пр.), пускам (овце и пр.) да пасат на полето 16. to eat one's heart out тормозя се, измъчвам се 17. to eat one's terms/dinners разг. следвам право 18. to eat one's way through прояждам (за мравки, червеи и пр.) 19. to eat one's words принуден съм да си взема думите назад, ям си думите, не произнасям ясно 20. to eat oneself sick преяждам, разболявам се от преяждане 21. to eat out of someone's hand правя всичко, което някой иска от мене, подчинявам се на/слушам някого безпрекословно 22. to eat someone out of hearth/house and home прен. изяждам и ушите на някого 23. to eat up the miles поглъщам километрите (за кола и пр.), изразходвам, изчерпвам (средства и пр.), изразходвам безполезно, пилея, разпилявам 24. разяждам, прояждам (за киселина) 25. схванат съм, скован съм (от болеcт) 26. ям, храня се* * *eat [i:t] v ( ate [et, eit]; eaten [i:tn]) I. v 1. ям; to \eat o.'s dinner (breakfast etc.) обядвам (закусвам и пр.), изяждам си обеда (закуската и пр.); I could \eat a horse ужасно съм гладен; to \eat like a horse имам страхотен апетит; to \eat o.s. sick преяждам, разболявам се от преяждане; to \eat o.'s words вземам си думите назад; не произнасям ясно; to \eat s.o. out of hearth ( house) and home изяждам и ушите на някого; to \eat o.'s terms ( dinners) юрид. разг. следвам право; to \eat dirt ( humble pie, crow, dog) унижавам се, преглъщам обида; намирам се в унижено положение; принуден съм да искам извинение; I'll \eat my boots ( hat, head) if да не съм човек, ако; главата ми да отрежат, ако; to \eat o.'s way through прояждам (за мравки и пр.); to have s.o. \eating out of o.'s hand държа някого под контрол, правя с някого каквото си искам; 2. (с adv или adj) яде се; it \eats well приятно е за ядене, вкусно е; 3. храня се, обядвам, вечерям; 4. разг. храня, нахранвам; 5. разяждам, прояждам (за киселина); the acid has \eaten holes in my suit киселината ми прояде костюма; 6. sl грубо правя минет, духам; • what's \eating you? разг. какво ти е? какво те мъчи?; II. n pl разг. ядене, кльопане, храна; I'll arrange the \eats аз ще уредя яденето (храната). -
12 eat\ up
1. IIIeat up smth. /smth. up/ eat up one's dinner (one's breakfast, the whole cake, etc.) съесть /доесть/ обед и т.д.; eat lip your soup кончай суп; the sun has eaten up the mist солнце разогнало туман; the flames ate lip the forest пожар уничтожил лес; idleness eats up time безделье убивает время2. XIbe eaten up in some manner the dinner was eaten up greedily [они] жадно набросились на обед, обед был проглочен в одну минуту; be eaten up with /by /smth. be eaten up with pride (with curiosity, with jealousy, by conceit, with hatred, etc.) быть снедаемым гордостью и т.д.; the boys were all calm up with envy все мальчишки умирали от зависти3. XXI1|| eat up smb. with one's eyes есть кого-л. глазами -
13 eat
[i:t] v ուտել. eat little/ much/ quickly/slowly քիչ/շատ/արագ/դանդաղ ու տել. eat one’s breakfast/dinner/supper նախա ճա շել, ճաշել, ընթրել. eat up ուտել վերջացնել, սպառել. eat a square meal կուշտ ուտել. eat smb out of house and home փխբ. զրկել ամեն ինչից, ուտելով վնաս պատճառել. (սնվել) eat in/out տանը/ դրսում սնվել. eat very well շատ լավ սնվել. eat out խժռել. լափել. eat out one’s heart փխբ. լուռ տանջվել. eat short փխրուն լինել, բերանում հալվել. (ուտել, մաշեցնել) The iron has been eaten away by the rust Ժանգը մաշել էր երկաթը. He was eaten away by the pride փխբ. Հպարտությունը նրան ուտումէր/ կրծում էր -
14 eat
[iːt]v(ate, eaten) есть, поедатьShe doesn't eat well. — Она плохо ест.
She hasn't eaten any breakfast. — Она не завтракала.
What did you have to eat? — Что вы ели? /Чем вас кормили?
We usually eat at home. — Мы обычно питаемся дома.
Live not to eat but eat to live. He — ◊ жизнь ради денег, а деньги ради жизни.
You can't have your cake and eat it. — ◊ Один пирог два раза не съешь.
- eat bread- eat much
- eat with a spoonWAYS OF DOING THINGS:Глагол to eat дает наиболее общее и нейтральное описание действия - "есть, поедать, поглощать". Более специфические и конкретные способы поглощения еды описываются рядом других глаголов, подчеркивающих характер и типы этого действия. К таким, наиболее часто используемым глаголам относятся такие глаголы, как to crunch, to munch, to feed, to consume, to swallow, to lick, to gobble, to devour, to have a snack, to nibble и др.Глагол to consume - "потреблять", используется главным образом в технических и научных контекстах: at one point he was consuming over a bottle of whisky a day в одно время он выпивал более бутылки виски в день; people who consume a large amount of animal fat are more likely to get cancer and heart disease люди, потребляющие много животных жиров, весьма подвержены заболеваниям раком и сердечными болезнями.Глагол to feed - "кормить, кормиться чем-либо": the pigs were feeding from a trough in the middle of the yard поросята ели из корыта в середине двора; most of new babies will want to feed every few hours большинство младенцев просят есть через короткие промежутки времени.Глагол to have a snack - "перекусить (обыкновенно между основным питанием)": he prefers to just have a snack at lunch time and a large meal in the evening он предпочитает легко перекусить во время ленча и поесть более основательно вечером; do you feel like having a snack now or would you rather wait? ты хочешь сейчас перекусить или лучше подождешь?; he was always snacking on potato chips and so he never ate good healthy food он вечно жевал картофельные чипсы и поэтому никогда толком не ел (здоровую пищу).Глагол to swallow - "глотать, проглатывать": since the operation on his throat he's found it difficult to swallow после перенесенной операции на горле ему трудно глотать; she would not touch fish for years after she swallowed a fish bone она не дотрагивалась до рыбы многие годы после того, как проглотила рыбную кость.Глагол to lick - "лакать": the boy was sitting in the sun licking an ice-cream мальчик сидел на солнце и ел мороженое; it was delicious, I licked every last bit of it off my plate это было очень вкусно, и я слизнул все до последней крошки.Глагол to gobble - "есть очень быстро и шумно, особенно когда у вас полный рот": don't gobble your food, it is bad manners не вежливо заглатывать большие куски пищи и чавкать; he gobbled his lunch down then dashed off to meet his next client он быстро проглотил свой ленч и помчался на встречу со своим следующим клиентом.Глагол to munch - "чавкать": Mark was slowly munching his last piece of cake Марк, чавкая, медленно ел вой последний кусочек торта.Глагол to crunch - "хрустеть, есть что-либо сухое и твердое": he drank his orange juice and crunched a half-burned piece of toast он пил апельсиновый сок и с хрустом грыз подгоревший тостик; she was reading the paper crunching a raw carrot она читала газету и грызла морковкуГлагол to nibble - "есть маленькими кусочками": since she started her diet, she just nibbled a carrot for her lunch c тех пор, как она перешла на диету, она на ленч ела только маленькие кусочки моркови; the rabbit sniffed at the lettuce leaf and then began to nibble slowly кролик обнюхал салатный лист и начал его медленно грызть.Глагол to devour - "жадно есть, пожирать, поглощать": the boys devoured their pancakes with great joy мальчики поглощали блины с большим удовольствием; he devoured the contents of his dinner он жадно ел содержимое своего обеда; he devoured the whole tin of beans он жадно съел целую банку бобов -
15 ♦ (to) eat
♦ (to) eat /i:t/A v. t.1 mangiare: She was eating a pear, stava mangiando una pera; This dish is best eaten cold, questo piatto è da mangiarsi preferibilmente freddo2 consumare ( un pasto): to eat breakfast, fare colazione; to eat dinner, cenare; to eat lunch, pranzare3 (fam.) rodere; preoccupare; irritare: What's eating him?, cosa c'è che lo rode?B v. i.2 consumare un pasto; mangiare: Let's go out to eat, mangiamo (o pranziamo, ceniamo) fuori; What time do you eat?, a che ora mangi?● (fam.) to eat sb. alive, ( di insetti, ecc.) mangiare vivo q.; (fig.) fare un sol boccone di q. □ (fam. USA) to eat crow = to eat humble pie ► sotto □ to eat dirt, ingoiare il rospo; chinare il capo □ to eat one's fill, mangiare a sazietà □ (fam.) to eat sb. for breakfast, fare un sol boccone di q. (fig.) □ to eat one's heart out, rodersi ( di invidia, rabbia, ecc.); schiattare; mangiarsi il fegato □ to eat one's heart out for, struggersi dal desiderio per; struggersi d'amore per □ If he wins, I'll eat my hat, scommetto qualsiasi cosa che non vincerà □ (fam.) I could eat a horse, ho una fame che mangerei un bue □ to eat humble pie, ammettere di avere sbagliato; andare a Canossa; mangiare pan pentito □ to eat like a bird, mangiare come un uccellino □ to eat like a horse, mangiare come un lupo; mangiare per dieci □ to eat out of sb. 's hand, ( di animale) prendere il cibo dalle mani di q.; (fig. fam.) fare tutto quello che q. vuole; essere sottomesso a q.; essere un agnellino □ (fam. GB) to eat sb. out of house and home, ( di ospite, ecc.) svuotare la dispensa a q.; mandare q. in rovina mangiando a quattro palmenti □ to eat oneself sick (on st.), mangiare (q.) fino a star male; ingozzarsi fino alla nausea (di qc.); strafogarsi (di qc.) □ to eat through st., ( di animale) perforare (rodendo) □ to eat one's way through st., ( di animale) perforare (rodendo); ( di persona) mangiare tutto quanto qc. □ to eat one's words, rimangiarsi ciò che si è detto; ritrattare □ Eat, drink and be merry ( for tomorrow we die)!, mangia, bevi e divertiti (perché la vita è breve)! □ (volg. slang) Eat me!, vaffanculo! -
16 ♦ (to) eat
♦ (to) eat /i:t/A v. t.1 mangiare: She was eating a pear, stava mangiando una pera; This dish is best eaten cold, questo piatto è da mangiarsi preferibilmente freddo2 consumare ( un pasto): to eat breakfast, fare colazione; to eat dinner, cenare; to eat lunch, pranzare3 (fam.) rodere; preoccupare; irritare: What's eating him?, cosa c'è che lo rode?B v. i.2 consumare un pasto; mangiare: Let's go out to eat, mangiamo (o pranziamo, ceniamo) fuori; What time do you eat?, a che ora mangi?● (fam.) to eat sb. alive, ( di insetti, ecc.) mangiare vivo q.; (fig.) fare un sol boccone di q. □ (fam. USA) to eat crow = to eat humble pie ► sotto □ to eat dirt, ingoiare il rospo; chinare il capo □ to eat one's fill, mangiare a sazietà □ (fam.) to eat sb. for breakfast, fare un sol boccone di q. (fig.) □ to eat one's heart out, rodersi ( di invidia, rabbia, ecc.); schiattare; mangiarsi il fegato □ to eat one's heart out for, struggersi dal desiderio per; struggersi d'amore per □ If he wins, I'll eat my hat, scommetto qualsiasi cosa che non vincerà □ (fam.) I could eat a horse, ho una fame che mangerei un bue □ to eat humble pie, ammettere di avere sbagliato; andare a Canossa; mangiare pan pentito □ to eat like a bird, mangiare come un uccellino □ to eat like a horse, mangiare come un lupo; mangiare per dieci □ to eat out of sb. 's hand, ( di animale) prendere il cibo dalle mani di q.; (fig. fam.) fare tutto quello che q. vuole; essere sottomesso a q.; essere un agnellino □ (fam. GB) to eat sb. out of house and home, ( di ospite, ecc.) svuotare la dispensa a q.; mandare q. in rovina mangiando a quattro palmenti □ to eat oneself sick (on st.), mangiare (q.) fino a star male; ingozzarsi fino alla nausea (di qc.); strafogarsi (di qc.) □ to eat through st., ( di animale) perforare (rodendo) □ to eat one's way through st., ( di animale) perforare (rodendo); ( di persona) mangiare tutto quanto qc. □ to eat one's words, rimangiarsi ciò che si è detto; ritrattare □ Eat, drink and be merry ( for tomorrow we die)!, mangia, bevi e divertiti (perché la vita è breve)! □ (volg. slang) Eat me!, vaffanculo! -
17 megebédel
-
18 megebédel
to eat one's dinner -
19 afaldu
du/ad. to have {dinner || supper}, to eat one's dinner; pizza \afaldu nuen I had pizza for dinner; zer \afaldu zenuen? what did you have for dinner?; mahaipetik \afaldu to eat scraps da/a. (I) to have {dinner || supper} -
20 spise
* * *I. (en -r) food;( ret) dish.II. * eat ( fx bread, meat; there was nothing to eat),( uden objekt oftest) have breakfast (, dinner etc) ( fx we have dinner at eight), have a meal ( fx have a meal at a restaurant),(især am) eat;( tage næring til sig) eat ( fx he was too ill to eat),F take nourishment ( fx the prisoner refused to take nourishment);[ en restaurant hvor man spiser godt] a restaurant where the food is good;[ hvornår skal vi spise?] what time are we eating (, having dinner etc)?[ hvornår spiser I?] when do you have your meals (, dinner etc)?[ når vi spiser] at mealtimes;[ skal vi snart spise?] is dinner (etc) nearly ready?[ han spiser meget] he eats a lot, he is a great eater;[ spise sig mæt] have enough to eat, eat one's fill;[ med præp, adv:][ spise af en tallerken] eat off (el. out of) a plate;(fig) be eating out of his (, her etc) hand;[ spise en af med] fob (el. palm) somebody off with ( fx promises);[ spise hos en]( enkelt måltid) have a meal with somebody ( fx come and have a meal with us), have dinner (etc) with somebody, dine (etc) with somebody;( være på kost), se ovf;[ spise op] eat up;[ spise noget op] eat something up;(dvs bruge dem på mad) spend all the money on food;(dvs bruge den) run through a fortune;[ spise til aften (, middag)] have (one's) supper (, dinner);[ spise kylling til aften (, middag)] have chicken for supper (, dinner);[ spise en ud af huset] eat somebody out of house and home;[ spise ude](dvs ikke hjemme) eat out, dine out.
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